Disease | What Steven Cousley Does

Do You Know The Factors Behind Melasma

Apr 082012

What Melasma is is the over or hyper-pigmentation of the skin which creates dark-looking brown spots all over a person’s face. These spots usually manifest symmetrically all over a person’s nose, upper lip, forehead and cheeks. The causes of Melasma are associated with the overproduction of melanin, the substance that creates a skin’s overall pigmentation. As for who gets it, the answer is mostly women, to the tune of 90% of all cases.

The Genetic Causes Of Melasma

A person’s genetic makeup has been proven to be one of the most significant causes of Melasma. Those with darker skin, especially those of African descent or individuals with tropical heritage are more susceptible to the ailment. About a third of those who experience Melasma have a family history as well. As further evidence of genetics’ role in Melasma, usually when one identical twin gets the condition, the other will eventually as well.

The Hormonal Causes Of Melasma

Another major contributing factor to the development of Melasma is an overabundance of female hormones. This is most pronounced in women on birth control or those who are pregnant. In pregnant women, a hormone that increases melanin production called MSH is believed to be in higher amounts in the body, thus increasing risk for Melasma.

Females taking birth control pills to disrupt hormone functions and those on hormone replacement therapy during and after menopause also have an increased amount of melanin in their bodies. In fact, progesterone, the hormone used in most HRT treatements, has been shown to be directly linked to Melasma in some women. Even men who undergo certain hormonal treatments for prostate cancer have shown an increased risk for Melasma.

Other Causes Of Melasma

Since melanin is the chemical in the skin that leads to tanning after exposure to the sun, too much sunlight for those prone to Melasma are more likely to see their condition worsen. That’s why those individuals with darker complexions who have more melanin to begin with, tend to see their conditions flare up after extended periods in the sun. There are also a few medications that have been look at as potential causes of Melasma. Dilantin is one of the drugs linked to the condition. Anti-malaria drugs, anti-seizure medications and even tetracycline have all been looked at as causes of Melasma as well. Even those with thyroid problems are considered to be at higher risk for Melasma, since they too produce more MSH than healthy individuals.

I know that thare are quite a few causes of Melasma so let us also look at possible treatment of Melasma today.

Coping With The Effects Of Extreme Stress

Health, Self-Improvement No Responses »

Jul 282011

The ability to cope with extreme stress effectively will depend on the persons access to positive resources, innate abilities and awareness. Along with their individual nature, each person has their own strengths and personal challenges. Two people experiencing the same situation can have totally different reactions. Each individual must be thought of as a unique situation because one approach to recovering and coping with stress might not work with everyone. It is helpful to know some of the general concerns, considerations and approaches that can be used.

Extreme stress can arise from many situations, it doesn’t just happen during catastrophic or acutely traumatic events.

Extreme stress for family members could be the result of a home environment that is highly stressful. Remembering that people always have a choice on their behavior is one way to help yourself if your parent is the cause of your stress. Using honest and open communication is one the positive approaches to handling this situation. You could try to sit down with your parents and let them know how their behavior makes you feel. If you felt comfortable doing so, you could even suggest some form of counseling.

What is known about extremely stressful events and the ability to cope with them will vary among people and the nature of the event. The time it takes for a reasonable recovery will depend on the kind of trauma as well as the nature of any kind of loss that might have happened. A person’s experience with enduring stress will also play an important role, here, as well. Learning to cope and recover should take less time for a person who has been in highly stressful situations before and was able to handle them well. Because of this, the person will already know ways to cope with the high or extreme stress.

One serious situation that will require professional intervention is the involvement of a child in an extreme stress or trauma incident. Obviously a child is not capable of understanding what is happening within, and there is only the manifestation of the symptoms. There are a variety of symptoms that a child might exhibit in this kind of situation, such as aggressiveness, extreme withdrawal or physical symptoms of stress reactions. The child may need their parents involvement in helping to overcome the stress, depending on the individual situation.

The ways in which to deal with extreme stress in children, teens and adults can be very different. Professional treatment may be the best route for any of the three categories and especially for young children. Additionally, adults and teens might need to seek ongoing support for some time depending on what kind of trauma they suffered. A personal support system made up of family and good friends can be extremely beneficial helping in recovery no matter what kind of case.

by Cody Degenhart

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The Sweet Decay: Why You Should Avoid Sugary Sweets

Food, Health No Responses »

Jul 252011

When we were young, i was always told to clean our teeth afterward. Sometimes it already feels as though a chore, an occasion consuming routine, or even sometimes a task that people can skip as we’d like. Children have a tendency to do what you want because of the limited knowledge; they believe sometimes it puts them in peril. Sweets is the number 1 temptation for youngsters, and it is the main enemy of children’s oral health.

For every candy, chocolate, and all sorts of one other food stuffs that the child consumes, there’s always food debris that gets forgotten around the mouth, leaving it lodged between the teeth and settling on the top of enamel. Once it sticks to several parts of the mouth, it gives you enough nutrients for streptococcus bacteria to live on and causing these to multiply and plaque to build fast.

It’s not the sugar itself that creates this to take place, but due to other activities as well. Sugar in pre-packaged food and drinks comes with other ingredients composed of various substances that could be harmful to the tooth. This is how tooth decay begins so quickly. The bacteria eats the food debris and once they get full they excrete a certain acid that targets the enamel; About a minute your tooth is okay and the next thing you realize you’ve got a decay and you’re facing the situation of loose teeth.

Since now that we know the negative effects of sugary sweets to the teeth’s health, let’s try to learn how to curb sugar cravings or what alternative recommended food groups you can eat and finally fix loose teeth. A clear alternative would be the “No Sugar” snacks. If you’re a health buff, you may have many of these available but these snacks also can be found in supermarkets and food markets so you can look for them anytime you like. Another better option to busy consuming sugary sweet snacks is, well, eating fruits! Rather than reaching out for a bar of candy, a pack of chocolates or a bag of chips, obtain a healthier alternative that is as sweet while craving for.

Fruits make the perfect alternative than candies for something sweet to appease your tongue. Keep a regular of fresh fruits inside your fridge like watermelons, pears and grapes. Apples are incredibly filling and will not pack a fat punch over a calorie-loaded chocolate and nut bar. You can even go for sweet strawberries if they’re in season. Strawberries are one of the top fruits you need to be gobbling anyway, because of its rich vitamin and mineral content.

by Josh Mols

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Gout Diet – Gout Home Remedies That Truly Work

Health No Responses »

Jul 142011

Many individuals who suffer from gout are aware that it is the consequence of higher levels of uric acid circulating throughout your blood. It’s also a chronic condition that unfortunately puts those experiencing it in a state of excruciating pain. If left unattended, gout can lead to many more physical problems that lots of people don’t consider after being first diagnosed.

One surefire way to improve your situation is to begin a gout diet.

It’s so important for you to treat gout speedily and in the early periods. When you ignore it too long you’ll at some point end up with a buildup of hardened crystals that cause deposits underneath your skin and major inflammation. The subsequent stage is the crystal buildups begin to assault your bones, cartilage and joints where it eats away at them and destroys them during the process. Ultimately you will reach a point where you are so ill that the smallest movement may cause you agonizing pain in your kidneys and joints, and you will eventually experience kidney failure. That’s why it’s extremely important to get started on a proper gout diet immediately. Your gout symptoms will lessen and you’ll combat the gout causes which are slowly but surely eating away at you.

To start with you must add (or continue to drink) in your gout diet is coffee. There was a research study done at Harvard University where the final outcome was people who drink a whole lot of coffee have much less of a risk of finding gout than people who don’t drink coffee on a regular basis. The research also showed that people that drink 4 or five cups of coffee per day possess a 40% less opportunity of finding gout. But please bear in mind that you can find negative negative effects to eating far too much of anything, so please drink your coffee responsibly and in moderation.

An additional extremely critical component to the gout diet regime are fruits and vegetables. Eating a good amount of fruits and green vegetables in your diet plan has proven properties that can protect against gout pain and will help remove the development of gout inside of your body. This has been established by numerous medical analyses throughout the years. Soy goods like tofu as well as other complex carbohydrates have also been indicated to help with the side effects of gout. Don’t forget to incorporate them within what ever gout treatment method you choose so that you’ll find even more relief from your gout issues.

The following are some dishes you must steer clear of at all cost when following a gout treatment method. Please don’t eat or drink these items: all alcohol based drinks; seafood such as lobster, trout, herring and other fatty fish; mushrooms, yeast, milk and cheese that is fermented.

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Are You Ready For Hair Transplant?

Health, Medical, Self-Improvement No Responses »

Jul 142011

Hair loss and receding hair lines are among the signs of aging that people fear the most. Men experience it more often but it does happen to both men and women. Unlike wrinkles and sagging skin nevertheless, excessive hair loss cannot be readily hidden by special creams and loose beauty serums.

There are a lot of causes why we suffer hair loss. Aside from aging, there are a good deal different reasons and factors that contribute upon the retreating hairline, and the thinning, and ultimate unreasonable hair loss. Among them are hormonal changes such as when a woman enters the menopausal stage, a skin illness, stress, vulnerability to certain chemicals and radiation therapy during medication, hair treatments or even mechanical means like pulling and braiding.

Is Hair Transplant Always The Solution?

Everyone experiences normal hair loss as a stage of the hair growth cycle, but if it comes excessively, something should be done. Regrettably, people who are not conscious nor capable of spending for the current hair loss treatments have no option but to live with it. There are various reasons so there must also be different treatment for each hair problem. First, a sufficient consumption of protein is suggested because it is necessary for hair production. There are also some prescription medicine treatments that are available at most drug stores. They work by rubbing the substance directly into the scalp or whichever part that needs regrowing. Lastly, if you feel you are not contented with the basic treatments, you can always study hair transplant surgeries.

Hair Transplant Is A Possible Action.

The main idea behind hair transplant is to plant new hair follicles to areas where there a thin covers of hair. Basically, they will grow as the natural hair would grow, unlike some treatments that only patch parts of the scalp. Hair transplant is considerably new technology but it sure does create an immediate effect. One thing more, the laser operations do not leave any trace of scars on your head.

Of course there are yet some precautions before undergoing a hair transplant surgery. Make certain you pick an experienced surgeon who really specializes in the discipline. Look out if the hair that is going to be used for you is in the appropriate amount and condition. You wouldn’t want your new hair starkly standing out against the old ones.

by Celine Nguyen

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